Trust is based on the principle that humans can depend on other humans. It involves the mutual understanding that one will act in the interests of the other, and that certain pieces of information may be shared without negative repercussions. Trust is a good thing; there is no doubt about that. However, it remains to be determined whether confidentiality and secrets are in one’s interests.
Anatomy of a Secret
Secrets are pieces of information known only to an elite — that is, confined to the knowledge of a (usually small) group. A secret is divulged willingly when the following conditions are met:
- Person A trusts person B to exercise “good judgement” in the application of the information
- A trusts B to keep the secret “secret”, known only to a small group
- A is the source of the secret OR A is not under obligation to keep it entirely secret to the existing elite
Additionally, secrets are willingly divulged with the following restrictions:
- B will not reveal the information to anyone unless A approves
- B will not harm or attempt to harm A directly or indirectly
(On a side note, it is entirely illogical and unreasonable for B to impose restrictions on A with regards to the secret, since the propagation of the secret will not harm B, who is not the source of the secret.)
At first glance, secrets appear to be good because they require trust (already proven to be a good concept) and establish a purpose-driven relationship. However, the reality is that secrets are built on the basis of a lack of trust.
By definition, secrets are known only to a small group, of which the members are ‘trustworthy’ according to the judgement of the source. This implies:
- The knowledge is NOT known to a much larger group
The primary reason that secrets are kept is that the information could be misused in some way to harm the source of the secret. This implies that those who know will NOT misuse the information, having gained trust. This also implies that those who are denied knowledge could misuse the information — this suspicion is termed ‘mistrust’.
‘Mistrust’ is the belief that those who may be trustworthy have an ulterior motive or intend malice. The application of this hostility takes place in the divulging of secrets.
Much more insight follows the jump. Continue reading »

