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	<title>Comments on: Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 1</title>
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		<title>By: Terence Milbourn</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-1045</link>
		<dc:creator>Terence Milbourn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 23:51:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-1045</guid>
		<description>OK, I have poked through the tweets, read the posts, listened to the debate bubbling away in the background, and now I have heard both Chris and Matt put their respective sides of the argument.   So I now hold, what I would consider to be, at least a semi-informed view on the issue.  

I can see both sides of the disagreement, but I have to say, I think Matt&#039;s line of reasoning is the better informed, the most public spirited and the one which has already and would continue to benefit the online community the most.

Chris way over-estimates the importance of Thesis to the WordPress community, and his position in that community.  Somewhat speciously, he uses this inflated estimate of its worth to argue he should not be subject to a license that was in place long before he built Thesis and upon which he was entitled, in fact as a businessman, obliged, to read and understand before so doing . 

I am also astonished at how rude, boorish and over-bearing Chris was in trying to dominate the debate, and had I known his views and understood the issues a little sooner, I would never have bought Thesis.  

I wish I could keep my temper in check, as Matt did, but I know myself better than that.  So I tried to think what I could do to help, instead of just getting mad, and this is what I decided.

Because of the overriding benefit to the online community, even though he will surely prevail; I don&#039;t think Matt should have to put up his own money to fight a law case to prove the validity of the GPL which is, in effect, on our behalf.  

Therefore, I think the GPL should be tested another way.  If you have bought a version of Thesis from DIY Themes (Chris Pearson’s company), or from any other website, you can click this link now and join the &quot;Thesis Class Action Suit&quot; list at http://virtualcrowds.org/thesis-class-action, and let’s see just how many people agree with Chris, and how many with Matt and the GPL.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK, I have poked through the tweets, read the posts, listened to the debate bubbling away in the background, and now I have heard both Chris and Matt put their respective sides of the argument.   So I now hold, what I would consider to be, at least a semi-informed view on the issue.  </p>
<p>I can see both sides of the disagreement, but I have to say, I think Matt&#8217;s line of reasoning is the better informed, the most public spirited and the one which has already and would continue to benefit the online community the most.</p>
<p>Chris way over-estimates the importance of Thesis to the WordPress community, and his position in that community.  Somewhat speciously, he uses this inflated estimate of its worth to argue he should not be subject to a license that was in place long before he built Thesis and upon which he was entitled, in fact as a businessman, obliged, to read and understand before so doing . </p>
<p>I am also astonished at how rude, boorish and over-bearing Chris was in trying to dominate the debate, and had I known his views and understood the issues a little sooner, I would never have bought Thesis.  </p>
<p>I wish I could keep my temper in check, as Matt did, but I know myself better than that.  So I tried to think what I could do to help, instead of just getting mad, and this is what I decided.</p>
<p>Because of the overriding benefit to the online community, even though he will surely prevail; I don&#8217;t think Matt should have to put up his own money to fight a law case to prove the validity of the GPL which is, in effect, on our behalf.  </p>
<p>Therefore, I think the GPL should be tested another way.  If you have bought a version of Thesis from DIY Themes (Chris Pearson’s company), or from any other website, you can click this link now and join the &#8220;Thesis Class Action Suit&#8221; list at <a href="http://virtualcrowds.org/thesis-class-action" rel="nofollow">http://virtualcrowds.org/thesis-class-action</a>, and let’s see just how many people agree with Chris, and how many with Matt and the GPL.</p>
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		<title>By: Museum Themes &#124; Fine Art WordPress Themes by Arcane Palette Creative Design &#124; WordPress &#124; That Thesis Thing</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-1031</link>
		<dc:creator>Museum Themes &#124; Fine Art WordPress Themes by Arcane Palette Creative Design &#124; WordPress &#124; That Thesis Thing</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 17:30:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-1031</guid>
		<description>[...] license.  If you&#8217;re already familiar with the particulars of what Thesis is and what the debate is, you can skip the summary (to be honest, I&#8217;m sick of reading people rehashing the whole [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] license.  If you&#8217;re already familiar with the particulars of what Thesis is and what the debate is, you can skip the summary (to be honest, I&#8217;m sick of reading people rehashing the whole [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 2 &#124; Frederick&#039;s Timelog</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-1015</link>
		<dc:creator>Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 2 &#124; Frederick&#039;s Timelog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2010 19:52:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-1015</guid>
		<description>[...] iPaperPoliciesComment PoliciesCopyright &amp; Content LicensingDisclosure PolicyContact Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 1 Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 2  On July 15, 2010, in Computer Matters, by Frederick « Read [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] iPaperPoliciesComment PoliciesCopyright &amp; Content LicensingDisclosure PolicyContact Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 1 Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 2  On July 15, 2010, in Computer Matters, by Frederick « Read [...]</p>
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		<title>By: The Blogs Rocket</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-1014</link>
		<dc:creator>The Blogs Rocket</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2010 17:17:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-1014</guid>
		<description>Very nice article, thanks! I&#039;ve subscribed to your RSS feed. Please keep up posting.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very nice article, thanks! I&#8217;ve subscribed to your RSS feed. Please keep up posting.</p>
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		<title>By: The &#8220;Karate Kids&#8221; &#8211; Chris Pearson (Thesis) vs Matt Mullenweg (WordPress): 0-1 So Far — Happy Hotelier</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-1005</link>
		<dc:creator>The &#8220;Karate Kids&#8221; &#8211; Chris Pearson (Thesis) vs Matt Mullenweg (WordPress): 0-1 So Far — Happy Hotelier</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2010 00:57:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-1005</guid>
		<description>[...] @FrederickDing has a pleasantly insightful take on the matter in Tracking the ThesisWP matter [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] @FrederickDing has a pleasantly insightful take on the matter in Tracking the ThesisWP matter [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Don Fischer</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-991</link>
		<dc:creator>Don Fischer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Jul 2010 02:48:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-991</guid>
		<description>Excellent Post! 
I&#039;ve been having discussions with clients and colleagues for some time about Thesis - and how I think it is wrong to have to purchase a developer&#039;s version if you want to modify it - and the very fact that the theme provider seems to go against the very heart of the open source GPL philosophy that is it built for - and from.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Excellent Post!<br />
I&#8217;ve been having discussions with clients and colleagues for some time about Thesis &#8211; and how I think it is wrong to have to purchase a developer&#8217;s version if you want to modify it &#8211; and the very fact that the theme provider seems to go against the very heart of the open source GPL philosophy that is it built for &#8211; and from.</p>
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		<title>By: Frederick</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-987</link>
		<dc:creator>Frederick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 19:40:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-987</guid>
		<description>A WordPress theme, by definition, HAS to call those functions. A WordPress platform, by definition, does NOT have to use third-party themes like Thesis (especially considering an excellent one, Twenty Ten, is bundled) and major components (like the dashboard or the RSS feeds) function in the absence of themes, without modification.

If a theme author called &lt;code&gt;function_exists()&lt;/code&gt; before every usage of a WordPress method, sure, maybe the fatal errors would disappear, but instead of a WordPress theme you now have a generic Web template.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A WordPress theme, by definition, HAS to call those functions. A WordPress platform, by definition, does NOT have to use third-party themes like Thesis (especially considering an excellent one, Twenty Ten, is bundled) and major components (like the dashboard or the RSS feeds) function in the absence of themes, without modification.</p>
<p>If a theme author called <code>function_exists()</code> before every usage of a WordPress method, sure, maybe the fatal errors would disappear, but instead of a WordPress theme you now have a generic Web template.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-986</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 19:11:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-986</guid>
		<description>&quot;However, I agree more completely with Matt’s contention that a dependency = derivation when it gets to the point that a WordPress theme without WordPress will not work (just try loading any theme’s index.php in a browser) while WordPress without any themes will still function — it won’t show anything, but its backend is still fully functional.&quot;

This crash happens because themers fail to include checks like function_exists(), method_exists(), file_exists(), isset(), etc, etc.
It would still have to be GPL&#039;ed, but the empty them would still show up. Without WordPress.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;However, I agree more completely with Matt’s contention that a dependency = derivation when it gets to the point that a WordPress theme without WordPress will not work (just try loading any theme’s index.php in a browser) while WordPress without any themes will still function — it won’t show anything, but its backend is still fully functional.&#8221;</p>
<p>This crash happens because themers fail to include checks like function_exists(), method_exists(), file_exists(), isset(), etc, etc.<br />
It would still have to be GPL&#8217;ed, but the empty them would still show up. Without WordPress.</p>
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		<title>By: Frederick</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-983</link>
		<dc:creator>Frederick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 14:54:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-983</guid>
		<description>Your &quot;ThemeShow&quot; software would be reverse engineered, and I&#039;m not exactly sure how the GPL would apply to that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Your &#8220;ThemeShow&#8221; software would be reverse engineered, and I&#8217;m not exactly sure how the GPL would apply to that.</p>
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		<title>By: jeff</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-981</link>
		<dc:creator>jeff</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 10:35:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-981</guid>
		<description>So calling:

max_num_pages &gt; 1 ) : ?&gt;

Makes it a derivative? 

What if I write a different software, say &quot;ThemeShow&quot;, which uses 0 Wordpress code but is able to interpret and handle the Wordpress themes including above function call.

This would make the theme useful without Wordpress. It then is no longer derivative?

Just curious.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So calling:</p>
<p>max_num_pages &gt; 1 ) : ?&gt;</p>
<p>Makes it a derivative? </p>
<p>What if I write a different software, say &#8220;ThemeShow&#8221;, which uses 0 WordPress code but is able to interpret and handle the WordPress themes including above function call.</p>
<p>This would make the theme useful without WordPress. It then is no longer derivative?</p>
<p>Just curious.</p>
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		<title>By: Jason Coward</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-980</link>
		<dc:creator>Jason Coward</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 05:52:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-980</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s still ultimately up to the copyright holder what constitutes fair use, no? So I could write a GPL application in PHP that was meant to be extended and plugged into and let folks develop whatever they wanted as extensions or plugins, and they could choose their own license for their own work that extends or plugs into it. Ultimately plugins at least are no different than running an application (the plugin) on an operating system (the platform). Extending a class is another issue, but I&#039;ll save that point.

It seems to me the real issue here is that WordPress wants to enforce this part of the GPL to prevent folks from selling proprietary licensed (or non-copyleft OS licensed) add-ons to their platform, despite the fact that it was designed to be extended via a plugin system with original work. What motive do they have to want to enforce this? It has to be something. If no one who was a stakeholder in the copyright wanted to enforce this silly part of the GPL, that IMO actually tries to rob developers of their own original work for the greater good, then there is no issue.

That said, I&#039;m confused now over whether this legal action being threatened is actually because WordPress doesn&#039;t want to allow any non-GPL themes or plugins or because Thesis copied actual GPL code or extended a particular class. BIG difference, and only the former is really a controversy.

Or is it all just because Chris is such an egomaniac he was a great platform for using FUD to encourage compliance without having to take legal action?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s still ultimately up to the copyright holder what constitutes fair use, no? So I could write a GPL application in PHP that was meant to be extended and plugged into and let folks develop whatever they wanted as extensions or plugins, and they could choose their own license for their own work that extends or plugs into it. Ultimately plugins at least are no different than running an application (the plugin) on an operating system (the platform). Extending a class is another issue, but I&#8217;ll save that point.</p>
<p>It seems to me the real issue here is that WordPress wants to enforce this part of the GPL to prevent folks from selling proprietary licensed (or non-copyleft OS licensed) add-ons to their platform, despite the fact that it was designed to be extended via a plugin system with original work. What motive do they have to want to enforce this? It has to be something. If no one who was a stakeholder in the copyright wanted to enforce this silly part of the GPL, that IMO actually tries to rob developers of their own original work for the greater good, then there is no issue.</p>
<p>That said, I&#8217;m confused now over whether this legal action being threatened is actually because WordPress doesn&#8217;t want to allow any non-GPL themes or plugins or because Thesis copied actual GPL code or extended a particular class. BIG difference, and only the former is really a controversy.</p>
<p>Or is it all just because Chris is such an egomaniac he was a great platform for using FUD to encourage compliance without having to take legal action?</p>
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		<title>By: Ryan Boren</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-974</link>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Boren</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 02:05:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-974</guid>
		<description>The interaction layers, however, are fine by most open source developers.  If someone wants to write a GPLed interaction layer for WordPress and then use a close sourced client for that layer, no no one would argue.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The interaction layers, however, are fine by most open source developers.  If someone wants to write a GPLed interaction layer for WordPress and then use a close sourced client for that layer, no no one would argue.</p>
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		<title>By: Ryan Boren</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-973</link>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Boren</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 01:49:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-973</guid>
		<description>This argument seems like it would invalidate most software licenses, not to mention parts of the Thesis business model. Why buy a developer license for anything?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This argument seems like it would invalidate most software licenses, not to mention parts of the Thesis business model. Why buy a developer license for anything?</p>
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		<title>By: Frederick</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-970</link>
		<dc:creator>Frederick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 00:04:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-970</guid>
		<description>I totally agree. This question needs a court to resolve the contention.

In regards to the dependency question, I don&#039;t really mind how a court interprets the GPL in regards to it.

» If a court rules that the GPL does apply to things like themes which have dependencies on WordPress, then it&#039;s great because Thesis will have to be GPL, which is good to the community and to open source.

» If a court rules that dependency != derivation, then it will have a lot of implications for open source &amp; commercial software development in general, one of which will be that my Apache License projects will be able to use GPL libraries without having to adopt the GPL, as long as I don&#039;t bundle the libraries.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I totally agree. This question needs a court to resolve the contention.</p>
<p>In regards to the dependency question, I don&#8217;t really mind how a court interprets the GPL in regards to it.</p>
<p>» If a court rules that the GPL does apply to things like themes which have dependencies on WordPress, then it&#8217;s great because Thesis will have to be GPL, which is good to the community and to open source.</p>
<p>» If a court rules that dependency != derivation, then it will have a lot of implications for open source &amp; commercial software development in general, one of which will be that my Apache License projects will be able to use GPL libraries without having to adopt the GPL, as long as I don&#8217;t bundle the libraries.</p>
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		<title>By: Tweets that mention Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 1 &#124; Frederick's Timelog -- Topsy.com</title>
		<link>http://www.frederickding.com/posts/2010/07/tracking-the-thesiswp-matter-part-1-15859/#comment-966</link>
		<dc:creator>Tweets that mention Tracking the #thesiswp matter: Part 1 &#124; Frederick's Timelog -- Topsy.com</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jul 2010 23:23:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frederickding.com/?p=859#comment-966</guid>
		<description>[...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Mark Jaquith, Frederick Ding. Frederick Ding said: I&#039;ve posted part 1 of 2 (or more) on the #thesiswp controversy, returning to the initial dispute about themes and GPL. http://fjd.me/bXzAZA [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Mark Jaquith, Frederick Ding. Frederick Ding said: I&#039;ve posted part 1 of 2 (or more) on the #thesiswp controversy, returning to the initial dispute about themes and GPL. <a href="http://fjd.me/bXzAZA" rel="nofollow">http://fjd.me/bXzAZA</a> [...]</p>
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